2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1018A
    Phenelzine sulfate 156-51-4 ≥98.0%
    Phenelzine sulfate is a non-selective and irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), used as an antidepressant and anxiolytic.
    Phenelzine sulfate
  • HY-12534
    Wiskostatin 253449-04-6 99.87%
    Wiskostatin is a potent and selective inhibitor of neuronal Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP)-mediated actin polymerization by stabilization of the closed, autoinhibited conformation, thereby preventing Arp2/3 complex activation. Wiskostatin is also a dynamin inhibitor with an IC50 value of 20.7 μM and a potent inhibitor of clathrin-mediated endocytosis with an IC50 value of 6.9 μM. Wiskostatin causes a rapid, profound, and irreversible decrease in cellular ATP levels. Wiskostatin also induces disassembly of podosomes in a murine monocyte cell line.
    Wiskostatin
  • HY-15527
    Emapunil 226954-04-7 99.94%
    Emapunil (AC-5216), an orally active and selective TSPO (a mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor) ligand, produces anti-anxiety and antidepressant-like effects in various animal models.
    Emapunil
  • HY-19948
    Leucomethylene blue mesylate 1236208-20-0 ≥98.0%
    Leucomethylene blue (TRx0237) mesylate, an orally active second-generation tau protein aggregation inhibitor (Ki of 0.12 μM), could be used for the study of Alzheimer's Disease. Leucomethylene blue mesylate is a common reduced form of Methylene Blue, Methylene Blue is a member of the thiazine class of dyes.
    Leucomethylene blue mesylate
  • HY-79494
    Glyoxalic acid (50% in water) 298-12-4
    Glyoxalic acid (NSC 27785) (50% in water) is an organic compound that is both an aldehyde and a carboxylic acid. Glyoxalic acid (50% in water) induces fluorescence. Glyoxalic acid (50% in water) is used to study neurons.
    Glyoxalic acid (50% in water)
  • HY-B0114
    Oxcarbazepine 28721-07-5 99.90%
    Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker. Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines. Anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects.
    Oxcarbazepine
  • HY-B1266
    Physostigmine salicylate 57-64-7 99.74%
    Physostigmine salicylate (Eserine salicylate) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine salicylate crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine salicylate can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine salicylate is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning.
    Physostigmine salicylate
  • HY-N0373
    Licochalcone B 58749-23-8 99.93%
    Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction.
    Licochalcone B
  • HY-N2079
    (-)-Securinine 5610-40-2 99.93%
    (-)-Securinine is plant-derived alkaloid and also a GABAA receptor antagonist.
    (-)-Securinine
  • HY-N2166
    Tomatine 17406-45-0 ≥98.0%
    Tomatine is a glycoalkaloid, found in the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Tomatine elicits neurotoxicity in RIP1 kinase and caspase-independent manner. Tomatine promotes the upregulation of nuclear apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) in neuroblastoma cells. Tomatine also inhibits 20S proteasome activity.
    Tomatine
  • HY-N6825
    Hydroxy-α-sanshool 83883-10-7
    Hydroxy-α-sanshool is a transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) and TRP vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) agonist with EC50s of 69 and 1.1 μM, respectively. Hydroxy-α-sanshool can be used for pain research.
    Hydroxy-α-sanshool
  • HY-100803
    Hypotaurine 300-84-5 ≥99.0%
    Hypotaurine (2-aminoethanesulfinic acid), an intermediate in taurine biosynthesis from cysteine in astrocytes, is an endogenous inhibitory amino acid of the glycine receptor. Antioxidant.
    Hypotaurine
  • HY-103334
    MAFP 188404-10-6 ≥98.0%
    MAFP (Methyl Arachidonyl Fluorophosphonate) is an selective, active-site directed and irreversible inhibitor of cPLA2 and iPLA2. MAFP is also a potent irreversible inhibitor of anandamide amidase.
    MAFP
  • HY-107436
    LE135 155877-83-1 ≥99.0%
    LE135 is a potent RAR antagonist that binds selectively to RARα (Ki of 1.4 μM) and RARβ (Ki of 220 nM), and has a higher affinity to RARβ. LE135 is highly selective over RARγ, RXRα, RXRβ and RXRγ. LE135 is also a potent TRPV1 and TRPA1 receptors activator with EC50s of 2.5 μM and 20 μM, respectively.
    LE135
  • HY-125510
    UNC2541 1612782-86-1 99.71%
    UNC2541 is a potent and Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK)-specific inhibitor, binds in the MerTK ATP pocket, with an IC50 of 4.4 nM, more selective over Axl, Tyro3 and Flt3. UNC2541 inhibits phosphorylated MerTK (pMerTK; EC50, 510 nM). UNC2541 abolishes the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of ozone in vivo and in vitro.
    UNC2541
  • HY-132608
    Inotersen sodium 1432726-13-0
    Inotersen (ISIS-420915) sodium is a 2′-O-methoxyethyl-modified antisense oligonucleotide. Inotersen sodium inhibits the production of transthyretin (TTR) protein by targeting the TTR RNA transcript and reduces the levels of the TTR transcript. Inotersen sodium can be used for the research of hereditary TTR amyloidosis polyneuropathy.
    Inotersen sodium
  • HY-148104
    ACSS2-IN-2 2332820-04-7 99.49%
    ACSS2-IN-2 is an acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 2 (ACSS2) inhibitor. ACSS2-IN-2 can inhibit ACSS2 activity with an IC50 value of 3.8 nM. ACSS2-IN-2 can be used for the research of several diseases, such as viral infection, metabolic disorders, neuropsychiatric diseases, inflammatory/autoimmune conditions and cancer.
    ACSS2-IN-2
  • HY-B0520A
    Benztropine mesylate 132-17-2 99.85%
    Benztropine mesylate (Benzatropine mesylate) is an orally active centrally acting anticholinergic agent that can be used for Parkinson's disease research. Benztropine mesylate is an anti-histamine agent and a dopamine re-uptake inhibitor. Benztropine mesylate is also a human D2 dopamine receptor allosteric antagonist. Benztropine mesylate also has anti-CSCs (cancer stem cells) effects.
    Benztropine mesylate
  • HY-B0696A
    Tiagabine hydrochloride 145821-59-6 99.44%
    Tiagabine hydrochloride is an anticonvulsant agent and a selective inhibitor of the GAT-1 GABA transporter with a Ki of ～0.1 μM. Tiagabine hydrochloride potently and selectively inhibits GABA reuptake with IC50s of 67, 446 and 182 nM for [3H]GABA uptake in synaptosomes, neurons and glia, respectively. Tiagabine hydrochloride has neuroprotective properties.
    Tiagabine hydrochloride
  • HY-11017
    Rivastigmine tartrate 129101-54-8 99.03%
    Rivastigmine tartrate (ENA 713; SDZ-ENA 713) is an orally active and potent cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor and inhibits butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesteras (AChE) with IC50s of 0.037 μM, 4.15 μM, respectively. Rivastigmine tartrate can pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). Rivastigmine tartrate is a parasympathomimetic or cholinergic agent used for the research of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type and dementia due to Parkinson's disease.
    Rivastigmine tartrate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity